情况说明书:唐纳德·J·特朗普总统促进先进人工智能创新和安全

[美国·斯坦福消息]

PROMOTING AMERICAN AI INNOVATION AND SECURITY:Today, President Donald J. Trump signed an Executive Order to advance American artificial intelligence (AI) innovation to strengthen America’s cybersecurity, protect critical infrastructure, and ensure the United States remains the global leader in AI innovation.

  • The Order directs appropriate agencies to prioritize the cyber defense of National Security Systems, Department of War information systems, and civilian Federal government information systems. 
  • This includes the Secretary of Homeland Security, in consultation with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, and the National Cyber Director, issuing binding operational directives and other guidance to facilitate access to AI-enabled cybersecurity tools and services for Federal agencies, State and local authorities, and operat关键基础设施的一部分,包括乡村医院、社区银行和当地公用事业。 
  • The Order establishes an AI cybersecurity clearinghouse, in voluntary coordination with the AI industry and critical infrastructure operators, to identify and remediate software vulnerabilities at scale.
  • The Order directs the Office of Management and Budget and the Office of Personnel Management to identify funding opportunities for advanced AI cybersecurity capabilities and expand Federal cybersecurity hiring and placement pathways. 
  • The Order calls for the development of a classified benchmarking process against which industry may assess their models for advanced AI cyber capabilities, identifying covered frontier models.
  • The Order directs the Federal government to establish a voluntary framework in collaboration with AI developers regarding covered frontier models, which would provide the Federal government with secure early access for tru与合作伙伴共同加强网络安全并促进安全创新。
  • The Order expressly states that nothing shall be construed to authorize creation of any mandatory governmental licensing, pre-clearance, or permitting requirement for the development, publication, release or distribution of AI models. 
  • The Order directs the Attorney General to prioritize enforcement against individuals who use AI to illegally access or damage computer systems, steal data, or facilitate other criminal activity. 

STRIKING THE RIGHT BALANCE BETWEEN INNOVATION AND SECURITY:President Trump believes America must lead the world in AI without burdening innovators with unnecessary regulation.

  • Unlike the Biden Administration’s top-down regulatory approach, President Trump is working hand-in-hand with American industry to strike the right balance between innovation and national security. 
  • 特鲁总统mp 认识到美国的私营部门在人工智能创新方面处于世界领先地位,政府应该与创新者合作,而不是扼杀他们。
  • 随着人工智能能力的增强,新的网络和国家安全考虑因素不断出现,需要联邦政府和私营部门之间采取协调行动。
  • 美国必须保护美国的创造力、知识产权和关键系统免遭对手的利用和网络攻击。 
  • 特朗普总统及其政府不负责挑选赢家和输家。本届政府有一个目标:确保快速部署最好、最安全的技术来击败任何和所有威胁。
  • 保护美国的创造力和关键基础设施需要公共部门和私营部门全力合作,而特朗普总统的常识“美国优先”方针将确保美国继续在全球占据主导地位。

在创新和网络安全方面引领世界:特朗普总统是美国历史上在创新方面最具前瞻性的总统。

  • 特朗普总统上任后立即取消了拜登政府过度且有害的人工智能政策,开启了创新的新时代。  
  • 2025 年 7 月,特朗普总统发布了人工智能行动计划,其中呼吁审查并取消阻碍美国在这一关键技术领域处于领先地位的繁琐法规。  
  • 2025 年 7 月,他签署了一项行政命令,禁止联邦政府使用包含意识形态偏见或社会议程的人工智能模型。
  • 2025 年 12 月,他签署了一项行政命令,保护美国人工智能创新免受因各州法律不同而导致的不一致且成本高昂的合规制度的影响。
  • 2026 年 3 月,特朗普总统发布了美国国家网络战略,其中他提出了确保美国在网络空间保持无与伦比的优先事项,呼吁政府和私营部门进行前所未有的协调,投资于最好的技术并继续世界一流的创新,并充分利用美国的网络能力来执行进攻和防御任务。
  • 2026 年 3 月,特朗普总统公布了全面的国家立法框架,解决人工智能提出的最紧迫的政策主题。
  • 今天的行政命令推动了特朗普总统不断努力将美国定位为人工智能、网络安全和下一代技术的全球领导者。 
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